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The IOT concept was coined by a member of the Radio
Frequency Identification (RFID) development community in
1999, and it has recently become more relevant to the practical
world largely because of the growth of mobile devices,
embedded and ubiquitous communication, cloud computing
and data analytics.
Imagine a world where billions of objects can sense,
communicate and share information, all interconnected over
public or private Internet Protocol (IP) networks. These
interconnected objects have data regularly collected, analyzed
and used to initiate action, providing a wealth of intelligence
for planning, management and decision making. This is the
world of the Internet of Things (IOT).
Internet of things common definition is defining as: Internet of
things (IOT) is a network of physical objects. The internet is
not only a network of computers, but it has evolved into a
network of device of all type and sizes , vehicles, smart
phones, home appliances, toys, cameras, medical instruments
and industrial systems, animals, people, buildings, all
connected ,all communicating & sharing information based on
stipulated protocols in order to achieve smart reorganizations,
positioning, tracing, safe & control & even personal real time
online monitoring , online upgrade, process control &
administration.
We define IOT into three categories as below:
Internet of things is an internet of three things: (1). People to
people, (2) People to machine /things, (3) Things /machine to
things /machine, Interacting through internet.
Internet of Things Vision: Internet of Things (IoT) is a concept
and a paradigm that considers pervasive presence in the
environment of a variety of things/objects that through wireless
and wired connections and unique addressing schemes are able
to interact with each other and cooperate with other
things/objects to create new applications/services and reach
common goals. In this context the research and development
challenges to create a smart world are enormous. A world
where the real, digital and the virtual are converging to create
smart environments that make energy, transport, cities and
many other areas more intelligent.
Enabling Technologies, Application & Future ChallengesDownload
About Author
Vicky Chhetri
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